Soups, Stews, and Curries Shakshuka Yellow Dal Fast Soups Miso Soup (Ellen) Source: Ellen (Sumire) Iida Recipe for Miso Soup Dashi (The Stock) Get a big pot of water, and put in a piece of Kombu (Kelp, Laminaria spp.) Bring to a boil. Remove kelp. If you have Katsuobushi (dried bonito shavings)put it in now. Bring to boil again, then remove with a sieve. If you can't find katsuobushi or are making vegetarian miso soup, you can use dried shittake mushrooms - put it in with the Kombu. Gu (The Vegetables) Choose from few listed, or whatever you have on hand! root vegetables: you can put them in as soon as dashi is done, or with dashi of you are just using Kombu & shiitake. (it is harder to sieve out kasubushi with gu in) ex. daikon or other radish, gobō (burdok root), carrots(?) Other vegetables: put in as soon as roots start to cook, or right after dashi ex. onions, snap peas, leeks, cabbage, eggplants (←really tasty) etc. Quick cook vegetables: put in right before miso, or even after. ex. mushrooms, tofu, wakame (Undaria pinnatifida), leaf veg. such as spinach, chives. Omiso Put a chunk of miso in a ladle, and using the soup water, disolve the miso in the ladle, using chopsticks. Try not to drop the miso directly in the soup if you do not want miso chunks floating in your soup. Do not overcook after adding miso. simmer if needed but to dot boil Enjoy! Don't forget to say "Itadakimas!" to the vegetables and minerals and the people who made the food ☺ Egg Drop Soup (Hot & Sour) Source: College CookbookModified By: Michael D'Attilo Vegetable oil (for frying, sesame preferred) 2 tbsp minced ginger 1 tbsp chili garlic sauce 1 1/2 tsp red chili paste 2 tsp fish sauce (optional: 1 tsp minced garlic) 4 cups chicken broth, soft vegetable broth or dashi 1/3 bunch scallions, chopped 6-8 Mushrooms, sliced or diced (Use the best you can get; shiitake> bella > white) 2 tsp toasted sesame oil 2 scallions, neatly sliced 4 eggs (optional or substitution: Short, thin egg noodles) Cook minced ginger, chili garlic sauce, chili paste, fish sauce, and sesame oil in oil for about 1 minute, stirring constantly. Add vegetable broth, scallions, mushrooms, and sesame oil and bring to a boil. Simmer until mushrooms are cooked through (1-2 minutes if heated with the soup) Break all eggs into a bowl and lightly whisk together with a fork.  With soup at a low simmer, slowly pour eggs into the pot with one hand while mixing them as they enter the broth with the other.  Once eggs are added, cook for 30 more seconds and remove from heat.Egg Drop Soup (Pure) Source: AllrecipesModified By: Michael D'Attilo 2 cups chicken broth (or soft vegetable broth) 1/2 tsp soy sauce 1/2 tsp toasted sesame oil 2 eggs 1/4 tsp salt 1/4 tsp white or black pepper (scant) (optional) 2 tsp cornstarch 2 tsp water (optional) 2 tsp minced chives or scallions In a small saucepan, combine the chicken broth, soy sauce and sesame oil over medium heat. Whisk eggs together with salt and pepper; set aside. Bring broth to a boil. Stir together the cornstarch and water to dissolve cornstarch; pour into the boiling broth. Remove from heat. Stir gently while you pour in the egg into pot. Season with chives, salt and pepper before serving.Vegetable Soups Vegetable Soup (Provençal) Source: Cook's Illustrated & America's Test Kitchen Modified By: Heather Hayden, Michael D'Attilo Source: America's Test KitchenModified By: Heather Hayden, Michael D'Attilo Ingredients Pistou (Optional; Heather likes more than Michael) ¾ Cup packed fresh basil leaves 1 ounce Parmesan cheese, grated (1/2 cup) ⅓ cup olive oil 1 medium garlic clove, minced or pressed through a garlic press (about 1 teaspoon) Soup 1 tablespoon olive oil 1 medium leek, white and light green parts only, halved lengthwise, sliced 1/2 inch thick, and rinsed thoroughly 1 celery rib, cut into 1/2-inch pieces 1 carrot, peeled and sliced 1/4 inch thick 1/2 tsp salt 2 medium garlic cloves, minced or pressed through a garlic press (about 2 teaspoons) 3 cups vegetable broth 3 cups water 8 ounces green beans, trimmed and cut into 1/2-inch lengths (see note) 1 (15-ounce) can cannellini or navy beans, drained and rinsed 1 small zucchini (about 6 ounces), halved lengthwise, seeded, and cut into 1/4-inch pieces 1 large tomato, cored, seeded, and chopped mediumFor Serving (Michael likes more pasta) ½ cup orecchiette or other small pasta, cooked separately Parmesan Cheese Instructions Note: The pistou can’t be made more than a few hours ahead, or its color will dull. 1. FOR THE PISTOU: Process basil, Parmesan, oil, garlic, and pepper together in food processor until pureed and smooth, about 10 seconds; transfer to serving bowl and set aside. 2. FOR THE SOUP: Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium heat until shimmering. Add leek, celery, carrots, and 1/2 teaspoon salt and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, 8 to 10 minutes. 3. Stir in garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in broth and water and bring to simmer for about 5 minutes. Stir in green beans and simmer until bright green but still crunchy, about 4-5 minutes. Stir in zucchini, cannellini beans, and tomatoes and simmer until all vegetables are tender, about 3 minutes longer. 4. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Ladle soup into individual serving bowls along with pasta, and garnish each with generous tablespoon of pistou before serving.Pasta e Fagioli (Family) Source: Joseph D'Attilo Modified by: Michael D'Attilo Ingredients Mild-Moderate Olive Oil ~1 tsp minced garlic ~1 tbsp red pepper flakes (Better if seeds are taken out) 1/2 vidalia onion, diced 2 potatoes, cubed 4 celery stalks, sliced 4 carrots, sliced 2 small plum tomatoes, diced 2 quarts vegetable broth 3 cans Cannellini beans (For best effect, use dry beans and cook with small pork pig's knuckle) (If you DO use canned beans, add 1 can of bean liquid to soup) 1 can corn kernels, drained (For best effect, cook corn kernels separately) 1/2 bunch parsley, minced Pasta (Small, discreet shape, such as elbows or broken linguini) (If you have a cheese rind saved up, drop it into the soup before it starts to boil) Sauté garlic and red pepper flakes in a generous amount of olive oil.  When oil begins to turn red around pepper, add onions, then potatoes, then celery and carrots.  Add diced tomatoes for the last few minutes of cooking. Add soup stock, beans, and corn.  Simmer for about 20 minutes: you want to serve with the vegetables slightly firm.  Add parsley just before serving.h Serve soup with pasta, to be added for individual taste.  Heavily salt pasta water, as there is no salt in soup. (salt less if you used store-bought broth.) If soup is not salty enough, or you did not add extra salt to pasta water, cheese or table salt can be used for flavor.  This soup packs, freezes, and reheats well: just make sure you don't leave the pasta in the soup.  Cook pasta fresh when reheating.Spanish Bean and Rice Soup Source: Thomas D'Attilo Ingredients: 1 white onion (medium) Chili powder (ancho if possible) Cumin Oregano 6 cloves garlic 3-4 ears of corn (or 1 15 oz. can) 2 zucchini 2 bell peppers 1 15 oz. can of diced tomatoes 6 cups of broth bay leaves 1 29 oz can of red beans 1.5 cups Jasmine rice Cilantro Directions: Green Minestrone Soup Green Minestrone Soup Source: South Beach Diet (Karen D'Attilo) Modified By: Michael D'Attilo & Susan Ahearn Yield: ~8 Servings extra virgin olive oil (~3tbsp for frying, more for pasta) 1 pound pasta 2 bunches Swiss chard, chopped 3 leeks, white and green parts chopped (white halved & chopped) 2 cups green beans, cut into 1 in pieces 6 ribs celery, chopped 2 zucchinis, sliced 1/2 cup chopped Italian parsley 3 teaspoons minced garlic 2 tsp dried oregano, crushed 1/2 tsp ground black pepper 1/4 tsp salt 6-8 cups chicken broth grated Parmesan cheese Cooking the Soup Heat about 3 tbsp of oil in a large stock pot over medium heat.  Add the leeks, celery, minced garlic, dried oregano, pepper, and salt.  Cook, stirring frequently, until the vegetables begin to soften and loose some of their volume. Add the broth, Swiss chard, and green beans.  Bring to a boil over high heat.  Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer until vegetables are tender. Stir in the parsley and zucchini.  Cover and cook until heated through. Cooking the Pasta As the soup is cooking, bring water to a boil and add pasta.  Salt only minimally (under-salt the pasta).  Once the pasta is al dente, remove from water, place in bowl, and coat lightly in olive oil to prevent cooking. Serving Serve soup and pasta separately, allowing individuals to combine to their own tastes.  Soup will be under-salted, which allows individuals to add salt (or the salty Parmesan cheese) to their own tastes as well. (Alternative: Use only 2(?) teaspoons of minced garlic, and add 2(?) cloves of coarsely chopped garlic along with the parsely and zucchini.) (Alternative: Use Cannellini Beans instead of pasta?  Add Marjoram?  -Sue)Creamy Soups Chilled Pear Soup Source: Splendid Soups, James Peterson Ingredients 9 sweet ripe pears 1 quart light chicken broth 1 medium-sized onion, chopped 2 tbsp unsalted butter 1 tbsp curry powder, preferably Garam Masala 1 cup heavy cream salt cayenne pepper 1/2 cup heavy cream, beaten until barely stiff Directions Rinse the pears slice them in half lengthwise and remove the cores with a spoon or melon baller.  There is no need to peel the pears since the peels will be strained anyway.  Slice each pear in half into several pieces.  Put the sliced pears in a mixing bowl with the chicken broth (The broth covers the pears and prevents them from turning brown. In a 4 quart pot over medium heat, cook the chopped onion in butter until it softens and turns translucent, about 10 minutes.  Stir in the curry powder and cook for about 2 minutes until the smell starts to fill the room Pour in the pears and all the remaining chicken broth.  Simmer the soup for about 15 minutes, until the pears are soft.  If the pears are under ripe, you may need to simmer them longer. Strain the soup through a food mill with the finest disk or puree the pears in a food processor or blender and strain through a medium-mesh strainer. Chill the soup and 1 cup heavy cream (See note.)  Season the soup to taste with salt and cayenne pepper.  Decorate each bowl with a swirl of lightly beaten cream. Note: If you plan to store the soup overnight, bring the cream to a simmer before adding it to the soup.  This sterilizes it and prevents it from souring.  The cream can also be added the next day shortly before serving. (This soups also works with apples.  You can add chopped cilantro to this soup just before chilling to accentuate the flavor of the curry.) (Another variation is with watercress:  Prepare the  soup as normal, but leave out curry.  Take the leaves and small stems off of 2 bunches watercress and boil for 1 minute in a pot of boiling salted water.  Strain, rinse with cold water, and combine with a cup of the soup in a blender.  Blend at high speed for 1 minute.  Strain though a medium mesh strainer into remaining soup.)Sweet Pea Soup Source: Cooks Illustrated Modified By: Michael D'Attilo, Heather Hayden Yield: about 6 1/2 cups (4 to 6 servings)Ingredients Remove the peas from the freezer just before starting the soup so that when you are ready to process them, as the stock simmers, they will be only partially thawed.  To preserve its delicate flavor and color, this soup is best served immediately. 4 tbsp unsalted butter 8 medium shallots, minced (about 5 oz or 1 cup)  OR 1 medium leek, washed, white and light green parts chopped fine (about 1 1/2 cups) 2 tbsp unbleached all-purpose flour 3 1/2 cups canned low-sodium chicken broth 1 1/2 lb frozen peas, partially thawed at room temperature for 10 minutes (about 4 1/2 cups)  OR 4 1/2 cups FRESH peas, picked that day 12 small leaves Boston lettuce from 1 small head, leaves washed and dried (about 3oz) 1/2 cup heavy cream Table salt and ground black pepper Directions Heat butter in large saucepan over low heat until foaming; add shallots or leek and cook, covered, until softened, 8 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.  Add flour and cook, stirring constantly, until thoroughly combined, about 30 seconds.  Stirring constantly, gradually add chicken broth.  Increase heat to high and bring to boil; reduce heat to medium-low and simmer 3 to 5 minutes. Meanwhile, in the work bowl of a food processor fitted with a steel blade, process peas until coarsely chopped, about 20 seconds.  Add peas and lettuce to simmering broth.  Increase heat to medium-high, cover, and return to simmer; simmer 3 minutes.  Uncover, reduce heat to medium-low, and continue to simmer 2 minutes longer. Working in 2 batches, puree soup in blender until smooth; strain into large bowl.  Rinse. out and wipe saucepan; return pureed mixture to saucepan and stir in cream.  Heat mixture over low heat until hot, about 3 minutes.  Season to taste with salt and pepper; serve immediately. Potato-Leek Soup (Base) Source: Splendid Soups, James Peterson Ingredients 2 Large leeks, white part only, washed and finely sliced (2 1/2 cups) 2 medium-size waxy potatoes, peeled, quartered, and finely chopped 1 quart chicken or vegetable broth, milk, or water 2 bunches of watercress, stems removed Salt Pepper Unsalted butter Directions Simmer the leeks and potatoes with the broth until the potatoes are soft and can be crushed easily against the inside of the pot, about 15 minutes. While the soup is simmering, cook the watercress leaves for 2 minutes in a small pot of boiling water to eliminate bitterness.  Pour the water with the leaves into a colander and rinse them with cold water. Stir the watercress leaves into the soup and season with salt and pepper.  Ladle the soup into hot bowls and put a pat of butter on each one. Notes: This little base of potatoes and leeks can be finished with almost any fresh and tasty vegetable.  Spinach is great, and you don't have to precook it as you do the watercress.  Chard is also good, but since it can be quite strong, shred it and drop it into boiling water for a minute or two before adding it to the soup. You'll find that your soups evolve around your shopping habits and what you have left in the refrigerator.  I often add a couple of ribs of chopped celery to the base.  I also like to use the shredded outer leaves from romaine or butter lettuce that are too tough to go into salad. If you want a richer version - especially if you've used water as the cooking liquid - add 1/2 cup heavy cream to the soup before serving, or dollop a spoonful of sour cream, crème fraiche, butter, or herb butter onto each bowl. Potato-Leek Soup (Garlic) Source: Cook's IllustratedModified By: Michael D'AttiloIngredients3 tablespoons unsalted butter1 medium leek, white and light green parts halved lengthwise, washed, and chopped small (about 1 cup)3 medium cloves garlic, minced or pressed through a garlic press (about 1 tablespoon)2 heads garlic, rinsed, papery skins removed and top third of heads cut off and discarded6 - 7 cups no-chicken or light vegetable broth (start with 6 cups and use extra cup to thin soup, if needed)2 bay leavesTable salt2 ½ pounds russet potatoes, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch cubes (about 7 1/2 cups)(Optionally replace 1lb of russets with 1lb red bliss; can leave the peels on)½ cup heavy cream1 ½ teaspoons minced fresh thyme leavesGround black pepper¼ cup minced fresh chivesGarlic Chips (Optional Garnish)3 tablespoons olive oil6 medium cloves garlic, sliced thin lengthwiseTable salt Note: This soup benefits greatly from some kind of crunchy garnish. Garlic Chips, Oyster Crackers, Croutons (or garlic croutons), or Bacon chips (or vege-bacon chips) are all good options.Instructions Melt butter in Dutch oven over medium heat. When foaming subsides, add leeks and cook until soft (do not brown), 5 to 8 minutes. Stir in minced garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add garlic heads, broth, bay leaves, and 3/4 teaspoon salt; partially cover pot and bring to simmer over medium-high heat. Reduce heat and simmer until garlic is very tender when pierced with tip of knife, 30 to 40 minutes. Add potatoes and continue to simmer, partially covered, until potatoes are tender, 15 to 20 minutes. Discard bay leaves. Remove garlic heads; using tongs or paper towels, squeeze garlic heads at root end until cloves slip out of their skins. Using fork, mash garlic to smooth paste in bowl. Stir cream, thyme, and half of mashed garlic into soup; heat soup until hot, about 2 minutes. Taste soup; add remaining garlic paste if desired. Using immersion blender, process soup until creamy, with some potato chunks remaining. Alternatively, transfer 1 1/2 cups potatoes and 1 cup broth to blender or food processor and process until smooth. (Process more potatoes for thicker consistency.) Return puree to pot and stir to combine, adjusting consistency with more broth if necessary. Season with salt and pepper and serve, sprinkling each portion with chives and garlic chips. For Garlic Chips Heat oil and garlic in 10-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Cook, turning frequently, until light golden brown, about 3 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer garlic to plate lined with paper towels; discard oil. Sprinkle lightly with salt.Cream of Asparagus Soup Source: Kristy (allrecipies.com) Modified by: Michael D'Attilo Yields:  4-6 servingsIngredients 4 tbsp butter 4 stalks celery, chopped 1/2 large sweet onion, diced 3 tbsp all-purpose flour 6 cups vegetable broth 1 potato, peeled and diced 1 pound fresh asparagus, peeled with lower stems cut salt and ground black pepper to taste 1 large package sliced shitake mushrooms 1/4 cup half-and-half cream 3/4 cup whole milkDirections Melt butter in a soup pot over medium heat.  Add chopped celery and onion and cook until the onion is translucent (about 4 minutes.)  Add flour to pot one tablespoon at a time, mixing after each addition. While vegetables are cooking, chop off the heads of the asparagus stalks and set aside.  Chop up peeled asparagus. Add broth and bring to a boil.  Add potato and chopped asparagus stalks, saving tips for later.  Reduce heat and simmer for 20-25 minutes. Prepare a second soup pot.  Pour soup from first pot into blender in batches, filling the pitcher no more than halfway full.  Hold down lid of blender and puree soup for 20-30 seconds each batch.  Pour pureed soup from blender into second pot, and bring second pot to a boil. Stir in sliced mushrooms and asparagus tips, and cook for 5-10 minutes.  Lower heat to simmer and add cream and milk.  Add salt and pepper to taste. Broccoli Cheddar Soup Ingredients3 tbsp unsalted butter 1 large onion, chopped 2 cloves garlic, chopped 1.5 lbs broccoli, stems peeled and sliced into 1/2-inch pieces, florets chopped into 1/2-inch pieces 4 cups low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth 1 cup heavy cream 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg 3 cups shredded mild cheddar cheese, plus extra for garnish salt cayenne pepper Instructions 1. Melt butter in large pot over medium heat. Add onion and cook until soft, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add broccoli stems and cook until bright green and just beginning to soften, about 5 minutes. Stir in broth, increase heat to medium-high, and simmer until stems are tender, about 5 minutes. Add florets, cream, and nutmeg and simmer until florets are tender, about 5 minutes. 2. Puree soup in two batches in blender until smooth, return to pot, and bring to simmer over medium heat. Stir in cheddar until melted and season with salt and cayenne pepper. Serve, garnished with extra cheese. (Soup can be refrigerated for up to 3 days. Reheat over medium heat until hot, but do not boil or cheese will separate.) Cost Breakdown Broccoli cheddar soup -- ~$14.99 (3+ meals for 2 people) 3 tbsp unsalted butter (32 tbsp for $4.79) -- ~$.45 1 large onion, chopped (1 for ~$1.08) -- $1.08 2 cloves garlic (5 bulbs for $2.49) -- ~$.10 1.5 lbs broccoli (1lb for $1.99) -- ~ $2.99 4 cups No Chicken vegan broth (28 cups for $5.49) -- ~$.78 1 cup heavy cream (1 pint for $4.19) -- ~$2.10 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg – negligible 12 oz shredded mild cheddar cheese ($9.99/lb) -- ~$7.49 salt cayenne pepperThai Coconut Soup Source: Allrecipes Modified By: Michael D'Attilo Ingredients vegetable oil  (for frying, sesame preferred) ~2 tbsp minced ginger ~1 1/2 tsp pickled lemongrass  (or one stalk of minced fresh; or 1 tsp lemongrass paste) ~1 tsp thai chili garlic sauce 1 tsp red curry paste 2 tsp red chili paste 2 tablespoons fish sauce (Can adjust quantities and add shrimp paste, pickled ginger, toasted sesame oil,  etc. to taste) 4 cups chicken broth 1 tablespoon light brown sugar 1 tbsp fish sauce 1 lb boneless chicken breast  (or 1lb firm tofu, cut into large cubes)(Alternatively can use 1lb peeled, deveined medium shrimp) 1 tsp minced garlic 1 tsp minced ginger 3 (13.5 oz) cans coconut milk 1/2 lb fresh mushrooms, sliced  (Use the best you can get; shiitake> bella > white) 1-2 fresh limes, sliced into thin disks  (or 2 tbsp fresh lime juice) Cilantro, finely chopped salt to taste Instructions Heat the oil in a large pot over medium heat. Cook the ginger, lemongrass, sauces, and pastes in the heated oil for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Slowly pour the chicken broth over the mixture, stirring continually.  Add brown sugar and additional fish sauce.  Simmer for 15 minutes. While soup is simmering, heat 1 tsp minced ginger and garlic in oil or butter and sauté chicken or tofu over medium heat.  Cook until tofu is just slightly crisp or chicken is cooked through. (Note: traditional Thai soups would use 1 lb medium shrimp in lieu of chicken or tofu cooked in this step.) Stir in coconut milk and mushrooms into the soup, and simmer until the mushrooms soften, about 5 minutes.  Add cooked chicken or tofu, or shrimp, and simmer an additional 5 minutes (if using shrimp, cook until no longer translucent). Serve soup hot, with 1 slice of fresh lime per bowl, and/or a small amount of lime juice.  Season to taste with salt and garnish with chopped cilantro.Heavy Soups Pasta e Fagioli (Toscana) Source: Serious Eats Modified By: Peter Stellato, Michael D'Attilo Ingredients 1 pound dried beans (such as kidney beans , cannellini beans, or chickpeas) soaked overnight in salted water (Instead of being soaked overnight, beans can also be prepared using the quick-soak method: Cover with water in a large pot, bring to a boil, remove from heat, and let rest for 1 hour. Drain and proceed with the recipe as directed.) Kosher salt 12 cloves garlic 2 medium onion, peeled and halved 4 medium carrots, peeled and halved 4 stalks celery, halved 4 large sprigs fresh sage or rosemary(2 cups cooked beans)(3 cups bean cooking water)(4 cups cooked beans) 2 cans cannellini Beans 1-2 tbsp lemon juice (to taste) 3-4 tbsp chopped parsely 1/2 pound small pasta, such as ditalini, small shells, or orzo Extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling `Freshly ground black pepperDirections Place beans in a large pot and cover with lightly salted water by at least 2 inches. Add garlic, onion, carrots, celery, and rosemary or sage. Cover and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce heat to a bare simmer and cook, topping up with water as necessary to keep beans submerged, until beans are very tender and creamy with no graininess left, 1 to 2 hours depending on type of bean. Beans can also be cooked in a pressure cooker at low pressure for 25 minutes if using kidney or cannellini beans, or 30 minutes if using chickpeas. Discard onions, garlic, carrots, celery, and herbs. Drain beans, reserving beans and liquid separately. You should have about 6 cups of cooked beans. Measure out 4 cups of cooked beans, setting the remaining beans (approximately 2 cups) aside. Combine the 4 cups of beans with 3 cups bean-cooking water and blend until completely smooth. Transfer bean soup to a heatproof container and add reserved cooked beans, canned beans, parsley and lemon juice. In a small pot of salted boiling water, cook pasta until just short of al dente (about 3 minutes less than cooking time on package). Drain and chill under cold running water. Let drip dry, then transfer to a container. Drizzle with a small amount of olive oil and toss to lightly coat. When ready to serve, ladle soup into a saucepan and bring to a simmer, thinning with water and seasoning with salt as necessary. Spoon in a generous amount of pasta and simmer until warmed through. Serve right away, drizzling fresh olive oil on top and a generous grinding of black pepper. Soup and pasta can be refrigerated separately for up to 3 days. Tuscan White Bean Soup From Cooks Illustrated Jan & Feb 2001, pg 21 6 oz Pancetta, cut into 1x1 inch cubes 1 lb dried cannellini beans, rinced and picked over 1 large onion, unpeeled and halved pole to pole 1 small onion, diced medium 4 medium unpeeled garlic cloves 3 medium garlic cloves, minced 1 bay leaf Alt and ground black pepper 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil 1 sprig fresh rosemary Balsamic vinegar In a large, heavy-bottomed dutch oven, cook pancetta over medium heat until just golden, 8 to 10 minutes.  Add 12 cups water, beans, halved onion, unpeeled garlic, bay leaf, and 1 tsp salt; bring to boil over medium-high heat.  Cover pot partially; reduce heat to low, and simmer, striring occasionally, until beans are almost tender, 1 to 1 1/4 hours. Remove beans from heat, cover, and let stand until beans are tender, about 30 minutes.  Drain beans, reserving cooking liquid (you should have about 5 cups, if not, add more water).  Discard pancetta, onion, garlic, and bay leaf.  Spread beans in even layer on baking sheet and cool. While beans are cooling, heat oil in now-empty dutch oven over medium heat until simmering.  Add diced onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, 5 to 6 minutes.  Stir in minced garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds.  Add cooled beans and cooking liquid; increase heat to medium-high and bring to simmier.  Submerge rosemary sprig in liquid, cover, and let stand off heat 15 to 20 minutes.  Discard rosemary sprig and season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle soup into individual bowls, drizzle each bowl with olive oil, and serve, passing balsamic vinegar separately. Use leftover soup to make ribollita Alternative Recipe (Faster) 6 oz Pancetta, cut into 1x1 inch cubes 2 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil 1 small onion, diced medium 3 medium garlic cloves, minced 5 cans cannelini beans (16oz), drained and rinsed 1 sprig fresh rosemary Balsamic vinegar, for serving In a large, heavy-bottomed dutch oven, cook pancetta over medium heat until just golden, 8 to 10 minutes.  Discard pancetta and ad oil to pot with pancetta fat.  Add onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, 5 to 6 minutes; stir in garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds.  Add beans, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 3 1/2 cups water.  Increase heat to medium-high and bring to simmer.  Submerge rosemary in liquid; cover and let stand off heat 15 to 20 minutes.  Discard rosemary and adjust seasonings with salt and pepper.  Ladle soup into individual bowls, drizzle each bowl with bolive oil and serve, passing vinegar separately.NOLA Chicken & Sausage Soup Source: Cook's Country, Feb/Mar 2007 Notes: It's a super dense, caloric, and expensive soup, but I guess it's pretty good? IDK what to change. -MIngredients 1 tablespoon vegetable oil 1 pound smoked sausage, such as andouille or kielbasa, cut into 1/4-inch pieces 2 medium onions, chopped fine 1 red bell pepper, seeded and chopped fine 1 rib celery, chopped fine 6 medium garlic cloves, minced 1 teaspoon dried thyme ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper ¼ cup all-purpose flour 2 quarts low-sodium chicken broth 1 ½ pounds boneless, skinless chicken breast, cut into 1/2-inch cubes 1 cup long-grain rice Instructions 1. Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add sausage and cook until lightly browned, about 8 minutes. With slotted spoon, transfer sausage to paper towel-lined plate. 2. Add onions, pepper, and celery to fat in now-empty Dutch oven and cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until softened, about 8 minutes. Stir in garlic, thyme, and cayenne and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add flour and stir constantly with wooden spoon until mixture is golden brown, about 10 minutes. 3. Whisk in chicken broth and 2 cups water; bring to boil. Add chicken and rice and simmer until rice is tender and chicken is cooked through, about 10 minutes. Add reserved sausage and simmer until soup is slightly thickened, about 5 minutes. Season with salt and pepper. Serve. (Soup can be refrigerated in airtight container for up to 3 days.)Tortillia Soup The King of Siam's Massaman Curry